Now my confusion is complete.
I upgraded to Podcasta template version 2.2.0 - all audio stuff didn't work, even if I remove the code from file custom.css.
So I restored the backup with version 2.1.0.
Audio works again, but HTML5 player doesn't work in Accordion and Tabs addon.
I put in this into custom.css
.article-details-top-wrapper, .podcast-audio-player, .article-can-edit {display: none !important;}
in order to get rid of the header section in the article, NO audio works on the entire site.
This
.podcast-audio-player
seems to switch it off all together.
If I put it into the pages custom css only, nothing happens at all.
Looks like css code is not the answer here.
I also tried to place the HTML5 player into a Popup and call it via a button - it doesn't work either.
This is by the way related to these threads...
https://www.joomshaper.com/forum/question/42842
https://www.joomshaper.com/forum/question/42934