Hi Eliana. What exactly do you mean, open graph data or microdata? These are different things, but many confuse them.
In the each SP page settings there are fields to add open graph data. Page Settings > SEO tab
What is Open Graph data https://ogp.me/
As for Microdata, it is impossible to add this to SP pages and to the template in manual mode. There are no options for this. This can only be done if you write the source code of the pages manually or through PHP / JS scripts.
What is Microdata https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Microdata
Look for extensions on JED if you need microdata.